so的两种倒装用法和干系的三个常考抢手
宝物，春天花开千里，不值你含笑嫣然一秒
这类倒装主要见于以下两种情况：
1. 当副词so后接形貌词或副词位于句首时，自后寻常要用局部倒装。如：
So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。
So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光速很快，我们几乎没法想象它的速率。
So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 打击来得十分忽然，我们来不及逃跑。
2. 当要表现前方提出的某一一定的情况也相反合适于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装布局。如：
Times have changed and so have I .
年代变了，我也变了。
‘I prefer the first version.’ ‘ So do we .’
“我喜好第一稿。”“我们也是。”
They had a wonderful time and so did I
他们玩得很开心，我也一样。
You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。
She likes music and so do I. 她喜好音乐，我也喜好。
If he can do it, so can I. 要是他能做此事，我也能。
【典范考题】
1. So difficult _________ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.
A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found
2. _________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. so curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple
C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious
3. —It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?—Yes. _________ yesterday.
A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it
特别分析：
(1) 若前方提出某一否定的情况，要表现后者也属于相反的否定情况，则应将此中的so改为neither或nor。假如用完备的句子表现否定时用either;如：
You aren’t young and neither am I. 你不年轻，我也不年轻。
She hasn’t read it and nor have I. 她没有读它，我也没有读。
I don”t like carrots.
我不喜好胡萝卜.
Neither do I.
我也不喜好.
‘I’m not hungry.’ ‘ Neither am I / I’m not very hungry either .’
——我不饿。
——我也不饿。/我也不饿。
‘I’m afraid I’ve never been there.’ —’Well, of course, I haven’t myself either. ‘
“恐怕我没去过那边。”——“嗯，那固然，我也没有去过。”
I don’t like the film, and she doesn’t, either.
我不喜好这部影戏，她也不喜好。
请看考题：
Mary never does any reading in the evening, _________.
A. so does John B. John does too
C. John doesn’t too D. nor does John
(2) 注意“So+助动词+主语”与表现重申或赞同的“So+主语+助动词”的区别。so ＋主语＋系动词（助动词或模样形状动词）此句型的主语与前一句的主语相反,因此主谓不倒装.
这种句型表现语言者对前句所提到的情况或内幕表现赞同,此中so作“不错；的确云云”解.如：
“It was cold yesterday.” “So it was.” “昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。”
－He studies hard.
他学习很积极.
－So he does.
的确云云.
请看考题：
1. — Maggie had a wonderful time at the party. —_________, and so did I.
A. So she hadB. So had she C. So she did D. So did she
2.—Father, you promised! —Well, _________. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.
A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did
（3）. 主语+do+so
在此句型中,so和动词do连用,可用来交换上文显现过的动宾和动状布局,以制止反复.如：
－Have you handed in your homework?
你的作业交了没有?
－I did so yesterday.（did so = handed in my homework.）（动宾布局）我的作业交了.
－Jack can jump over the fence.
杰克能跳过这个栅栏.
－I”m not sure whether David can do so.（do so = jump over the fence.）（动状布局）大卫能不克不及,我没把握.。
翅膀的下是白茫茫的雪山，这是哪儿
(答案分散为BBADCD)
